Calendars by city / UT

Salt Lake City, Utah vegetable planting calendar

Planting windows for Salt Lake City, Utah built from the NOAA 1991–2020 freeze normals at SALT LAKE CITY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, UT US (station USW00024127), not from a hardiness zone.

J F M A M J J A S O N D last frost Apr 21 first frost Oct 24 186 frost-free days
Last spring frost, 32°F
Apr 21
First fall frost, 32°F
Oct 24
Last 28°F hard freeze
Apr 1
First 28°F hard freeze
Nov 5
How to read this. The frost dates above are 50% probability dates: in half of the years in the 1991–2020 record, the last 32°F reading at this station came later than the date shown. If your garden is in a low spot, far from the airport, or at a different elevation (this station is at 1287.8 m), shift the dates. The planner tool lets you type your own dates.

Salt Lake City, Utah planting dates for 27 vegetables

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Beets Broccoli Cabbage Carrots Cauliflower Kohlrabi Lettuce (leaf) Onions (green) Onions (dry, from seed) Onions (dry, from sets) Parsnips Peas Potatoes Radishes Spinach Swiss chard Turnips Snap beans Cantaloupe Sweet corn Cucumbers Eggplant Peppers Tomatoes Summer squash Winter squash Watermelon
start seeds indoors plant outdoors fall sowing (ends at last planting date) frost-free season

The same windows as a table

Each row applies a published extension rule to the frost dates above. Hardy crops go out 2–4 weeks before the last frost; semi-hardy crops 0–2 weeks before; tender crops around the frost date; very tender crops 2 or more weeks after. The last fall planting date counts the crop's days to harvest back from the first fall frost. The rules and their sources are on the methodology page.

Crop Frost class Start seeds indoors Plant outdoors Last fall planting Days to harvest
Beets Semi-hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Apr 7 – Apr 21 Sep 1 60
Broccoli Hardy Feb 3 – Mar 3 Transplant: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Sep 3 65 (from transplant)
Cabbage Hardy Feb 3 – Mar 3 Transplant: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Aug 14 85 (from transplant)
Carrots Semi-hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Apr 7 – Apr 21 Aug 22 70
Cauliflower Semi-hardy Feb 17 – Mar 17 Transplant: Apr 7 – Apr 21 Aug 27 65 (from transplant)
Kohlrabi Hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Sep 18 50
Lettuce (leaf) Hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Sep 8 60
Onions (green) Hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Sep 8 60
Onions (dry, from seed) Hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Jul 20 110
Onions (dry, from sets) Hardy — (direct sow) Plant sets: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Jul 20 110
Parsnips Semi-hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Apr 7 – Apr 21 Aug 22 70
Peas Hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Sep 3 65
Potatoes Semi-hardy — (direct sow) Plant seed potatoes: Apr 7 – Apr 21 Jun 28 125
Radishes Hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Oct 8 30
Spinach Hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Sep 28 40
Swiss chard Semi-hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Apr 7 – Apr 21 Sep 1 60
Turnips Hardy — (direct sow) Direct sow: Mar 24 – Apr 7 Sep 18 50
Snap beans Tender — (direct sow) Direct sow: Apr 21 – Apr 28 Aug 25 60
Cantaloupe Very tender Apr 14 – May 5 Direct sow (or transplant): May 5 – May 19 Jul 31 85
Sweet corn Tender — (direct sow) Direct sow: Apr 21 – Apr 28 Jul 26 60–90
Cucumbers Tender Mar 31 – Apr 14 Direct sow (or transplant): Apr 21 – Apr 28 Aug 30 55
Eggplant Very tender Mar 3 – Apr 7 Transplant: May 5 – May 19 Aug 25 60 (from transplant)
Peppers Very tender Mar 10 – Apr 7 Transplant: May 5 – May 19 Aug 15 70 (from transplant)
Tomatoes Very tender Mar 17 – Apr 14 Transplant: May 5 – May 19 Aug 20 65 (from transplant)
Summer squash Tender Mar 31 – Apr 14 Direct sow (or transplant): Apr 21 – Apr 28 Sep 4 50
Winter squash Very tender Apr 14 – May 5 Direct sow (or transplant): May 5 – May 19 Jul 16 100
Watermelon Very tender Apr 14 – May 5 Direct sow (or transplant): May 5 – May 19 Jul 31 85

What the Salt Lake City, Utah frost-free season means for your choices

At 186 frost-free days, Salt Lake City, Utah gardeners should compare that number to the days-to-harvest column before buying seed. A crop whose days to harvest plus its transplant age is close to the season length needs either an early start indoors or a short-season variety.

Salt Lake City, UT planting questions

When is the last frost in Salt Lake City, Utah?

The 50% probability date for the last spring 32°F reading at SALT LAKE CITY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, UT US is Apr 21, from the NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals. In half the years on that record the last frost came later than that date, so tender crops are safer a week or two after it. The last 28°F hard freeze averages Apr 1.

When can I plant tomatoes in Salt Lake City, Utah?

Tomatoes are a very tender crop, so the Colorado State Extension rule puts them out 2 or more weeks after the last spring frost: May 5 – May 19 in Salt Lake City, Utah. Start the seeds indoors Mar 17 – Apr 14, which is 5 to 7 weeks before that transplant window.

How long is the growing season in Salt Lake City, Utah?

Salt Lake City, Utah averages 186 frost-free days, between the 50% last spring frost on Apr 21 and the 50% first fall frost on Oct 24 at SALT LAKE CITY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, UT US. Check a variety's days to harvest against that number before buying seed.

When should I start seeds indoors in Salt Lake City, Utah?

The earliest indoor sowing on this calendar is broccoli and cabbage at Feb 3 – Mar 3. Hardy crops are transplanted out Mar 24 – Apr 7 here, and each crop's indoor window is simply its outdoor window minus the transplant age published by Colorado State Extension, so nothing starts earlier than that.

What can I plant in fall in Salt Lake City, Utah?

The crops with a separate fall sowing here, latest first, are radishes, spinach, kohlrabi, turnips, lettuce (leaf) and onions (green), plus 21 more on the chart above. Each fall date counts the crop's days to harvest back from the first fall frost on Oct 24, plus an allowance for frost-tolerant crops that is our own assumption, not the source's.

Station data and limitations

NOAA stationSALT LAKE CITY INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT, UT US (USW00024127)
Location40.7781, -111.9694 · elevation 1287.8 m
Last spring 32°F / 28°F (50%)Apr 21 / Apr 1
First fall 32°F / 28°F (50%)Oct 24 / Nov 5
DatasetNOAA/NCEI U.S. Climate Normals 1991–2020, annual/seasonal product, data types ANN-TMIN-PRBLST/PRBFST-T32FP50 and T28FP50
Retrieved2026-10-16

The normals describe the airport station, not your yard. They are averages of a 30-year record and say nothing about this year's weather. Watch the local forecast around the dates shown, and use soil temperature for warm-season crops, which the Colorado State guide treats as the better signal.

Nearby calendars

Read the method behind these dates: last frost date vs hardiness zone.